As other comments have pointed out, this is for data science – but it's capable of more than making plots and writing papers [2]. It has integrations with many databases and computational tools, including a researcher's institutional cluster.
That alone is valuable. I founded a startup after struggling with this problem at a bio startup; integrating these tools and databases is hard and time consuming. If the only outcome of this product is that great APIs are built for LLMs, it will be a massive positive impact. Many databases used in computational genomics are still only accessible through FTP!
LLMs are particularly good at navigating these tools and databases. It's often very specialized, but straightforward, work that benefits from in-context skills. Seeing an early glimpse of my former customers – bioinformaticians – using LLMs to solve this problem is what led me to join Anthropic in 2024.
Also, this pattern isn't fundamentally constrained to data science: you can also integrate with a wet lab or a CRO for some kinds of science. This is what I'm spending my time on now.
This type of science doesn't solve everything, but it's useful in some niches. For example, progress on many rare diseases is bottlenecked by researcher attention rather than a fundamental breakthrough.
[1] https://x.com/phylo_bio/article/2029233694775624096
[2] In comparison, OpenAI's science product – Prism – was effectively a LaTeX editor they acquired with Crixet.
I think I recognize the strategy: most pharma environments connected to interesting data are tightly locked down, to the point where you can't just connect your Macbook to the source data.
Similarly, access to large genomic biobank datasets like UK Biobank or NIH's All of Us program is granted only through a Trusted Research Environment (TRE), a remote data analysis platform usually quite restricted on internet access, etc. You can't easily run desktop apps, but these environments do usually support running JupyterLab or VS Code, tunneling the user interface through to the end user. (Source: I previously ran the team that built the All of Us TRE.)
Claude Science looks a lot more like something one could imagine spinning up in one of those highly-constrained data environments (with the "server" running within the TRE and the UI proxied to the end user's browser) than the does-everything Claude mega-app. That will be critical for traction within pharma R&D environments.
I will say that for moderately-computational scientists, who are daily driving RStudio, JupyterLab, or maybe VS Code, Claude Science will be quite an unfamiliar shaped product. I'll be curious to see whether something like this gains adoption (1) in place of, (2) alongside, or (3) eventually wrapping around the more traditional data science workbench tools out there.
It also crosschecked my data against AMCG Secondary Finding genes and ClinVar likely pathogenic/pathogenic variants and came back with identical results to my Natera Horizon carrier screening results.
I'd previously tried and failed to do this all with some ChatGPT guidance and subsequently hired a couple of bioinformatician post-docs at top tier universities via Upwork who had failed to give me satisfactory results.
And this is just getting started!
I wrote articles and applications, and it always was a struggle. But now I can speed up, make it all go much faster. But I often feel like my mental models can't keep up.
Recently the AI has generated a comprehensive data model (in Django) and I find myself retracing its steps with long discussions and explanations (with/from the LLM) and searching for documentation. With scientific assignments I find myself searching literature on my own, read whole papers as I used to. Checking the LLM constantly but adapting to it and I don't like it, don't like how it steers me, just let me search, let me wander the scientific landscape on my own, let me read the words of the authors with opposing views. Then let me make 20 plots and only use 1, let me wrestle with the data. Let me make wrong visuals that by chance communicate something important about the data.
Because otherwise I feel uncomfortable, I need to understand, that is what I do. I can reason about so many things because my internal world model is comprehensive and mostly correct. That has taken 44 years so far. Hard work from time to time, but I've mostly enjoyed it.
I still don't know what to make of these models, I use them everyday, but sometimes I wonder if I was not just as fast with Stack Overflow, because what I crave is understanding, not "some finished app". Yes, I rarely finish things fully (that's how I feel), but in research I've often been told they like my ability to move very fast and creatively in phase one, the development is left to others anyway...
I crave an understanding of what these tools mean to me exactly. This comment is part of that. HN is part of that.
Image-understanding for data viz is a use case that has been ignored, and modern LLMs are getting better at proper EDA. But, uh, I may need to update my resume.
What about earth science, physics, engineering? The connectors and skills are all just biology and pharma. Boo
Back then, we had data repositories, databases, Jupyter Notebooks, Slurm batches, open computing platforms, and so on. It could do similar things ---- just by hand.
While adding an LLM agent can indeed drastically improve usability, it must be a massive headache for system administrators. It honestly sounds like introducing a huge, uncontrollable wildcard into the system.
>A standing reviewer agent. This runs in the background during a session, checking citations against sources, flagging numbers it can't trace back to evidence, and catching figures that don't match the code that supposedly generated them. That's not something Code or Cowork do automatically — you'd have to ask Claude to double-check itself as a separate step.
How does this guard against that?
Seems to be based on https://github.com/swaruplab/operon as evidenced by the authorization dialog and https://x.com/testingcatalog/status/2037684573161783373 .
Mostly targeted at life sciences - e.g. integration for FDA, PubMed, genomics databases but no ACM / IEEE as far as I can tell.
Edit: arXiv search seems to be supported - but not Google Scholar etc. So, this tool is of little use for most researchers outside life sciences.
Edit 2: Quick walkthrough: the AppImage starts a browser window with an onboarding wizard and a chat interface. It suggests a few things one might do at the start of a research project - e.g. do a quick literature review. When I chose that option, wrote Python scripts that used MCP calls to do arXiv searches. Stayed seemingly stuck there for a few minutes not returning anything. Then:
> The free-text search returned too much noise
Claude decided to choose a certain paper as a starting point for further research. Shortly afterwards:
> That DOI resolved to the wrong paper. Let me find the correct anchor papers by title/author search directly.
Then it meandered a few more minutes doing research and creating a citation graph (that it did not show to me).
> I have a complete picture. Let me verify the key DOIs resolve and then write the review.
Then:
> The lint flags em-dash overuse. Let me reduce them, then save.
Then: a nice but verbose literature overview of my chosen topic
<blink>BUT it includes at least one hallucinated reference!</blink>
P.S.: What does this mean?
[reviewer] verifier_mode=default-on downgraded to off: pro subscription tier, autoReviewer withheld (frame=f2a81cb2)The Higgs boson is 3 papers, 6 authors and 6 pages in total!
At the end of my phd, 30++ pages slop papers were the norm.
Nowadays, well..
The paper by Higgs was one page. The guy probably published less than a hundred pages in his career.
One reason that made me abandon a career was the disgust caused by the publishing frienzy.
And now tokens..
Or incorporating it in training data and then spitting it out to a competing lab?
Thank our lords at Anthropic for stepping into this void
every few weeks though i test claude and chatgpt on their scientific reasoning and it has definitely improved over time. in my experience without specific instruction on what is known/unknown they typically are lagging behind the leading edge of the field (dev bio/pluripotency in my case). probably because scientific research articles are not open-source so they can't crawl them.
claude has definitely outperformed chatgpt in this regard however, it's scientific reasoning is impressive.
Top 3 posts as of this moment are all about Claude.
So targeting them with a tailored product is understandable.
I was tickled they had a "Download for linux" button prominently shown, but nothing yet.
Perhaps I need AI to use it.
I like how this implies parsing PDFs is as hard as like protein folding
Do they have no shame?
Edit: seems like no https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48736814
AI brand identity has made the unfortunate pivot to "how much do you trust us" which is going be a real race to the bottom. I don't want LLMs managing nuclear reactors or replacing junior lab technicians. I don't trust any of these LLMs to do the bare minimum, regardless of how good it is for your brand.
It's gross watching these stunts unfold. Next ChatGPT will fly a passenger jet, which Claude will one-up with an agentic surgery, which OpenAI will respond to by putting a humanoid robot on the moon. If this is what 21st century market competition looks like, we are all fucked.